Five Animals That Live Deep Underwater
- English level
- Level 2
- Topic
- The Ocean
- Estimated reading time
- 2 mins

The deep ocean is one of the least explored places on our planet.
Scientists believe more than 80 percent of the ocean floor remains unknown to us.
One of the most famous deep-sea animals is the anglerfish.

The anglerfish uses a glowing light on its head to attract prey in the dark water.
Another remarkable creature is the giant squid, which can grow up to 13 meters long.
The giant squid lives thousands of meters below the surface and is rarely seen alive.
The vampire squid is a small animal that looks like a mix between a squid and an octopus.

Despite its frightening name, the vampire squid feeds only on tiny particles of food floating in the water.
The [viperfish] is a deep-sea predator with long, sharp teeth that curve inward.
It swims at great speeds and catches other fish by using its teeth like a trap.
The [dumbo] octopus is named after its large fins, which look like the ears of the cartoon elephant [Dumbo].

It moves slowly and gracefully through the cold, dark water near the ocean floor.
These five animals show how strange and wonderful life in the deep ocean can be.
Exploring the deep ocean helps scientists understand life on Earth and beyond.
Key Vocabulary
Attract (v) Cause to come to a place or participate in a venture by offering something of interest or advantage.UK: əˈtræktUS: əˈtræktLearn more
Creature (n) An animal, as distinct from a human being.UK: ˈkriːtʃə(r)US: ˈkriːtʃərLearn more
Explore (v) Travel through (an unfamiliar area) in order to learn about it.UK: ɪkˈsplɔː(r)US: ɪkˈsplɔːrLearn more
Frightening (adj) Making someone afraid or anxious; terrifying.UK: ˈfraɪtnɪŋUS: ˈfraɪtnɪŋLearn more
Gracefully (adv) Moving or performing in a smooth, elegant, and controlled wayUK: /ˈɡreɪsfəli/US: /ˈɡreɪsfəli/Learn more
Particles (n) (physics) particle, element; a piece, a small piece (of something)UK: ˈpɑːtɪklzUS: ˈpɑrtəkəlzLearn more
Predator (n) An animal that naturally preys on others.UK: ˈpredətə(r)US: ˈpredətərLearn more
Remarkable (adj) Worthy of attention; striking.UK: rɪˈmɑːkəblUS: rɪˈmɑːrkəblLearn more
Squid (n) An elongated, fast-swimming cephalopod mollusc with eight arms and two long tentacles, typically able to change colour.UK: skwɪdUS: skwɪdLearn more
Surface (n) The outside part or uppermost layer of something.UK: ˈsɜːfɪsUS: ˈsɜːrfɪsLearn more

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