Protecting the Ocean for the Future
- English level
- Level 2
- Topic
- The Ocean
- Estimated reading time
- 2 mins

The ocean covers more than 70 percent of our planet, but humans are slowly destroying it.
We must take action now to protect the ocean for future generations.
Every year, millions of tons of plastic waste enter the sea and harm marine life.

Sea turtles, dolphins, and seabirds often mistake plastic for food and die as a result.
Overfishing is another serious problem because too many fish are caught before they can reproduce.
Rising ocean temperatures are causing coral reefs to bleach and die at an alarming rate.
Ocean acidification, caused by increased carbon dioxide, makes it harder for shellfish and corals to survive.

More than half of all marine species are at risk of extinction due to human activities.
The ocean provides food, oxygen, and livelihoods for billions of people around the world.
Governments and scientists are working together to create protected marine areas where wildlife can recover.
Individuals can help by reducing plastic use, eating sustainable seafood, and supporting ocean charities.

Local communities near coastlines play a special role in keeping beaches and waters clean.
International cooperation is essential because ocean pollution does not stop at national borders.
If we act together and make smart choices, the ocean can recover and thrive again.
Key Vocabulary
Acidification (n) This is the process of becoming acidic or making something acidicUK: /əˌsɪdɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/US: /əˌsɪdɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/Learn more
Borders (n) Edge, edge, seam, margin; border (to strengthen, to decorate)UK: ˈbɔːdəzUS: ˈbɔːdəzLearn more
Coastlines (n) The land along a coast.UK: ˈkəʊstlaɪnzUS: ˈkoʊstˌlaɪnzLearn more
Livelihoods (n) The ways that people earn money to live, such as jobs or other workUK: /ˈlaɪvlihʊdz/US: /ˈlaɪvlihʊdz/Learn more
Marine (adj) Relating to or found in the sea.UK: məˈriːnUS: məˈriːnLearn more
Overfishing (n) The practice of catching too many fish, which causes the fish population in an area to become too lowUK: /ˌəʊvəˈfɪʃɪŋ/US: /ˌoʊvərˈfɪʃɪŋ/Learn more
Plastic (n) A synthetic material that can be easily shaped when soft and then becomes hard, used for making many everyday objectsUK: ˈplæstɪkUS: ˈplæstɪkLearn more
Pollution (n) The presence in or introduction into the environment of a substance which has harmful or poisonous effects.UK: pəˈluːʃnUS: pəˈluːʃnLearn more
Recover (v) Return to a normal state of health, mind, or strength.UK: rɪˈkʌvə(r)US: rɪˈkʌvərLearn more
Sustainable (adj) Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level, or causing little or no damage to the environmentUK: /səˈsteɪnəbl/US: /səˈsteɪnəbl/Learn more

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